Best Places to See and Things to Do in Bhutan

 Last Updated: 05 Jun, 2025 By Nidhi Singh

Tucked high in the Himalayas, Bhutan is a mystical kingdom where age-old traditions meet jaw-dropping natural beauty. From cloud-wrapped monasteries and fortress-like dzongs to prayer-flag-lined mountain trails, Bhutan feels like a peaceful world apart. With its Gross National Happiness philosophy, vibrant festivals, and pristine landscapes, this tiny nation offers a soulful experience for every traveler.

This guide to the best places to visit in Bhutan and the most rewarding things to do captures the very essence of the Land of the Thunder Dragon. Whether you’re planning a spring escape or a winter retreat, these handpicked experiences go beyond the usual tourist trail, helping you discover the heart of this Himalayan gem. So, if you’re looking for unforgettable places to visit in Bhutan, your journey starts right here.

• Thimphu
• Paro
• Punakha
• Trongsa
• Jakar
• Phobjikha
• Wangdue Phodrang
• Jigme Dorji National Park
• Mount Chomolhari
• Phuentsholing
• Bumthang

Thimphu

The capital of Bhutan, Thimphu is a captivating blend of tradition and modernity, nestled in the Himalayas along the serene Raidak River. Known for its forested hills, cultural landmarks, and lively cafés, it’s among the best places to visit in Bhutan. Highlights include the towering Buddha Dordenma, Tashichho Dzong, and the sacred Memorial Chorten. Thimphu is also famous for replacing its only traffic light with a hand-waving policeman; a charming symbol of its character. From heritage-rich monasteries to vibrant city squares and nightspots, Thimphu offers a unique, immersive experience for every kind of traveler.

Top Tourist Attractions:

• Changangkha Lhakhang
• National Library of Bhutan
• Royal Textile Academy of Bhutan
• Folk Heritage Museum
• Simply Bhutan Museum
• Centenary Farmers Market
• Bhutan Postal Museum

Paro

Paro’s scenic beauty, crisp air, and deep-rooted heritage make it one of the most peaceful places to visit in Bhutan. Set in a lush valley surrounded by mountains and rice fields, it’s home to the country’s only international airport. The iconic Tiger’s Nest Monastery, Paro Dzong, Zuri Dzong, and royal retreats like Ugyen Pelri Palace define its cultural landscape. Temples like Bondey and Khangkhu Lhakhang, along with the National Museum, add to its spiritual charm. Best explored on foot, Paro offers a tranquil, immersive glimpse into Bhutanese life and history.

Top Tourist Attractions:

• Kyichu Lhakhang
• Dungtse Lhakhang
• Dilgo Khyentse Rinpoche Memorial House
• Paro Weekend Market
• Rinpung Viewpoint
• Chele La Pass (scenic drive from Paro)
• Drakhapo Monastery

Punakha

Set in a lush Himalayan valley, Punakha is a stunning cultural and adventure hub, easily one of the top 10 places to visit in Bhutan. Known for white-water rafting on the Mo Chhu and Pho Chhu rivers, it also boasts the majestic Punakha Dzong, a fortress steeped in 17th-century history. The town buzzes during the Punakha Tshechu festival and offers peaceful escapes to sites like Chimi Lhakhang and Namgyal Chorten. With its rich heritage and scenic views, Punakha is perfect for travelers seeking both thrill and tranquility.

Top Tourist Attractions:

• Sangchhen Dorji Lhuendrup Nunnery
• Talo Monastery
• Khamsum Yulley Namgyal Chorten
• Punakha Suspension Bridge
• Ritsha Village
• Yebisa Village Walk
• Pho Chhu Suspension Bridge
• Nobgang Village

Trongsa

Located in central Bhutan, Trongsa offers a tranquil escape surrounded by lush greenery. Known for the impressive Trongsa Dzong, it is one of the best places to visit in Bhutan. This fortress-monastery, with its striking red roofs and white walls, overlooks a deep valley and offers panoramic views. The town’s peaceful vibe invites visitors to explore charming streets adorned with plants and friendly locals, making it ideal for reflection and slow-paced exploration.

Top Tourist Attractions:

• Ta Dzong Museum
• Yatha Goenpa Monastery
• Nyimalung Monastery
• Chendebji Chorten
• Trongsa Tower Viewpoint
• Bumthang Road Junction
• King’s Palace Museum
• Trongsa Traditional Market

Jakar

Tucked in the scenic Choekhor Valley, Jakar, also known as Chamkhar, is a charming town known for its deep-rooted history and peaceful ambience. Home to the impressive Jakar Dzong, it’s counted among the top 10 places to visit in Bhutan. From ancient monasteries and royal residences to cheese factories and local breweries, Jakar beautifully blends culture with simplicity. The valley invites slow exploration, where quiet streets and timeless traditions shape everyday life, making it a truly immersive Bhutanese experience.

Top Tourist Attractions:

• Tamshing Lhakhang
• Konchogsum Lhakhang
• Kurjey Drupchu (Holy Spring near Kurjey Lhakhang)
• Jampa Lhakhang Village Walk
• Chakhar Lhakhang

Phobjikha

Cradled in a vast glacial valley, Phobjikha is one of the most serene places to visit in Bhutan, famed for its winter visitors; the graceful black-necked cranes. With misty pastures, marshlands, and panoramic Himalayan views, it offers both natural beauty and spiritual depth. Celebrations like the Crane Festival at Gangteng Monastery add vibrancy to its stillness. Surrounded by wildlife-rich hills and quiet temples, Phobjikha is perfect for travellers seeking peace, biodiversity, and cultural immersion in one unforgettable setting.

Top Tourist Attractions:

• Crane Information Centre
• Longtey Trail Hike
• Gangtey Nature Trail
• Dochu La to Phobjikha Scenic Drive Stops
• Beta Village (for rural immersion)

Wangdue Phodrang

A tranquil place to visit in Bhutan, Wangdue Phodrang lies at the confluence of the Punakha and Tang Chhu rivers, offering scenic views and lush pastures. Known for its skilled craftsmanship in bamboo, slate, and stone, the town also hosts the vibrant Wangdue Tshechu festival. Though the famed dzong is mostly closed, its gates open during this annual celebration. With its quiet charm and rustic atmosphere, Wangdue Phodrang provides a refreshing cultural pause for curious travelers.

Top Tourist Attractions:

• Rinchenling Goemba
• Gaselo Village
• Nobding Valley
• Adha and Rukha Villages (eco-tourism sites)
• Dargay Goempa

Jigme Dorji National Park

Spanning five districts in northern Bhutan, Jigme Dorji National Park is one of the best places to visit in Bhutan for wildlife and nature lovers. It’s the only protected area where Bhutan’s national animal, bird, flower, and tree coexist. Home to rare species like the snow leopard, takin, and red panda, the park also shelters over 300 bird species. Aside from its rich biodiversity, the park houses ancient cultural landmarks and thriving local communities, offering a unique blend of heritage and ecology in one majestic landscape.

Top Tourist Attractions:

• Gasa Hot Springs
• Laya Village
• Lingzhi Dzong
• Chomolhari Base Camp
• Lunana Trek route
• Dodeyna–Tango Trail

Mount Chomolhari/Jomolhari

Mount Chomolhari, also known as Jomolhari, stands proudly near the Bhutan–Tibet border, around 50 km from Paro. Revered as the abode of Goddess Jomo, this sacred Himalayan peak is one of the best places to visit in Bhutan for trekkers and spiritual seekers alike. Its dramatic snow-capped beauty, paired with the sacred Jomolhari Temple and nearby Tseringma Lhatso (Spirit Lake), offers a rewarding blend of adventure and divinity. The mountain is often hailed as the ‘bride of Kanchenjunga’ and draws hikers between March and June to explore its awe-inspiring trails and serene alpine wilderness.

Top Tourist Attractions:

• Jomolhari Temple
• Tseringma Lhatso (Spirit Lake)
• Jomolhari Base Camp
• Soe Yaksa Valley Viewpoints
• Tsento Village
• Glacial streams and high-altitude meadows along the trek route

Phuentsholing

Often referred to as the gateway to Bhutan, Phuentsholing lies on the southern border adjoining Jaigaon in West Bengal, India. It serves as a vital entry point for Indian travelers and is one of the few places to visit in Bhutan that does not require a permit for Indians. As the second-largest town in the country and a bustling business hub, Phuentsholing blends Bhutanese culture with modern commerce. Unlike other Bhutanese towns, it lacks a dzong but makes up for it with a mix of religious sites, urban amenities, and scenic charm. The town’s clean, well-organized vibe offers a pleasant first impression of the country.

Top Tourist Attractions

• Karbandi Monastery
• Amo Chuu Crocodile Breeding Centre
• Zangthopelri Lhakhang
• Torsa River Viewpoint
• Phuentsholing Market

Bumthang

Bumthang, which means “beautiful fields” in the Bhutanese language, is one of the most serene and spiritual places to visit in Bhutan. Often hailed as the country’s spiritual heartland, it is dotted with age-old monasteries, sacred temples, and peaceful valleys that invite introspection and calm. Bumthang is composed of four enchanting valleys, Ura, Chumey, Tang, and Choekhor, each with its own character and charm. These valleys, once shaped by glaciers, are now draped in fertile fields and surrounded by snowy peaks. Rich in folklore, Buddhist heritage, and natural splendor, Bumthang is a haven for culture lovers, nature enthusiasts, and anyone seeking spiritual solace.

Top Tourist Attractions:

• Jambay Lhakhang
• Jakar Dzong
• Wangdicholing Palace
• Lhodrak Kharchu Monastery
• Burning Lake (Mebar Tsho)
• Swiss Farm & Red Panda Brewery
• Tang Valley and Ogyen Choling Museum

Top Things to Do in Bhutan

• Rafting in Paro Chhu
• Trekking in Mt. Jomolhari
• Kayaking in Paro Chhu
• Mountain Biking
• Rock Climbing
• Angling & Fishing
• Archery
• Wildlife Safari
• The Tiger’s Nest Monastery Trek
• Attend Bhutanese Festival
• Bird Watching
• Hot Spring Therapy ‘Gasa Tshachus’

Rafting in Paro Chhu

For thrill-seekers visiting Bhutan, rafting in the crystal-clear waters of Paro Chhu is an unforgettable adventure. Surrounded by stunning valleys, ancient temples, and rice fields, this beginner-friendly river offers a mix of mild rapids and scenic floats, ideal for first-timers and families. The experience combines nature, culture, and adrenaline in one serene yet exciting ride. It’s a perfect way to see a different side of Bhutan’s natural beauty. Without a doubt, it’s one of the best places to visit in Bhutan for those craving soft adventure with a view.

Best Time to do Rafting in Paro Chhu

April to October

Trekking in Mt. Jomolhari

Trekking to Mount Jomolhari, one of Bhutan’s most revered peaks, is a soul-stirring experience for nature lovers and seasoned hikers alike. The trail takes you through alpine meadows, remote highland villages, and dramatic Himalayan vistas, all under the gaze of the sacred 7,326-metre peak. Known as the “Bride of Kanchenjunga,” Jomolhari offers a blend of cultural immersion and pristine wilderness. The trek is moderately challenging and typically takes 8 to 12 days, rewarding adventurers with breathtaking scenery and serene solitude. For trekkers seeking both spiritual and natural beauty, it’s among the best places to visit in Bhutan in May.

Best Time to do Trekking in Mount Jomolhari

April to June and late September to mid-November

Kayaking in Paro Chhu

Gliding along the glassy waters of Paro Chhu is one of the most serene ways to witness Bhutan’s natural elegance. As the kayak drifts past emerald rice fields, hillside monasteries, and fluttering prayer flags, every paddle stroke becomes part of a living postcard. The river’s calm stretches invite slow exploration, allowing travellers to soak in the spiritual quietude and scenic charm. It’s an immersive journey that gently reveals why Paro remains among the 10 places to visit in Bhutan for nature lovers and culture enthusiasts alike.

Best Time to do Kayaking in Paro Chhu

April to October

Mountain Biking

Twisting trails through alpine forests, rugged mountain passes, and peaceful countryside paths make mountain biking in Bhutan a raw and rewarding adventure. Cyclists traverse ever-changing terrain, steep climbs, rocky descents, and scenic routes flanked by fluttering prayer flags and distant dzongs. The rhythm of the ride often pauses at breathtaking lookout points or hidden temples tucked between cliffs. With its rare blend of solitude, natural drama, and cultural immersion, this high-altitude journey easily ranks the mountain biking deed for offbeat thrill-seekers.

Best Time to do Mountain Biking in Bhutan

March to May and September to November

Rock Climbing

Granite cliffs rise steeply against the backdrop of silent valleys and fluttering prayer flags, offering climbers a rare chance to scale Bhutan’s wild and spiritual terrain. Rock climbing in Bhutan blends physical challenge with a sense of deep connection to the landscape, routes wind past sacred caves, sheer rock faces, and untouched forests. Whether navigating bolted climbs near Thimphu or tackling boulder problems hidden in alpine pockets, the experience is as humbling as it is exhilarating. This unique blend of nature, solitude, and adrenaline places Bhutan firmly among the best places to visit in April for vertical adventures.

Best Time to do Rock Climbing in Bhutan

March to May and September to November

Angling and Fishing

Crystal-clear rivers teeming with golden mahseer and snow trout make Bhutan a hidden haven for angling enthusiasts. Casting a line into the glacial-fed streams surrounded by pine forests, terraced fields, and mountain silence is more than just a sport—it’s a meditative experience. Remote fishing spots like the Mo Chhu and Paro Chhu offer both catch-and-release adventures and unmatched scenery. The blend of unspoiled waters, cultural serenity, and the thrill of the catch places Bhutan among the best places to visit in September for slow travel and nature-based escapes.

Best Time to do Angling & Fishing in Bhutan

March to May and September to November

Archery

Archery is Bhutan’s national sport and an integral part of its cultural identity. Competitions are held in almost every village, where locals gather to showcase their skills with traditional bamboo bows or modern equipment. Matches are social events filled with singing, cheering, and playful taunts, creating a festive atmosphere around the game. Visitors can watch these lively contests or even try their hand at hitting the target with guidance from seasoned archers. With its strong cultural roots and widespread appeal, archery contributes to why Bhutan is counted among the best places to immerse in the local experiences.

Best Time to Experience Archery in Bhutan

Year-round, with major tournaments during traditional festivals (Tshechus).

Wildlife Safari

Bhutan’s protected national parks and dense forests offer a rare opportunity to explore one of the world’s most biodiverse regions. A wildlife safari here takes travellers deep into habitats where Bengal tigers, red pandas, golden langurs, and black-necked cranes thrive. Places like Jigme Dorji and Royal Manas National Park are key safari zones, known for their pristine ecosystems and strict conservation efforts. Guided jeep tours and nature walks provide a chance to spot rare species while learning about Bhutan’s commitment to environmental preservation. This unique access to Himalayan wildlife makes Bhutan a favourable destination, particularly for eco-tourism and nature lovers.

Best Time to do Wildlife Safari in Bhutan

March to May and September to November

Attend Bhutanese Festival

Tshechus, Bhutan’s iconic religious festivals, bring together communities in a celebration of faith, color, and cultural pride. Held in dzongs and monasteries across the country, these events feature masked dances, sacred rituals, and traditional music that narrate Buddhist legends. Visitors witness centuries-old customs in full grandeur, from elaborate silk costumes to symbolic movements performed by monks and laymen.

Major festivals like Paro Tshechu, Thimphu Tshechu, Punakha Drubchen, Jambay Lhakhang Drup, and the Haa Summer Festival are key cultural events on the calendar. Experiencing one firsthand adds depth to any journey and reinforces why Bhutan remains among the best places to visit for immersive, spiritual encounters.

Best Time to Attend a Bhutanese Festival

March to April and September to October

Bird Watching

Home to over 700 species, Bhutan is a paradise for bird watchers and ornithologists alike. The country’s diverse altitudes and well-preserved habitats—from subtropical forests to alpine meadows—offer ideal conditions for spotting rare and exotic birds. Black-necked cranes in the Phobjikha Valley, Himalayan monals, Rufous-necked hornbills, and Satyr tragopans are just a few of the prized sightings. National parks and designated birding trails provide structured experiences, often guided by local experts with deep knowledge of the region’s avian life. The quiet, scenic surroundings enhance every sighting, making bird watching here a peaceful yet rewarding experience.

Best Time to do Bird Watching in Bhutan

October to April

Hot Spring Therapy ‘Gasa Tshachus’

Tucked away in the northwestern highlands of Bhutan, Gasa Tshachus is one of the country’s most revered natural hot springs. Known for their healing properties, these mineral-rich waters are believed to relieve joint pains, skin conditions, and chronic fatigue. Visitors hike or drive through scenic forested trails to reach the site, where traditional bathhouses have been built near the spring to offer a soothing, meditative soak. Surrounded by pine trees and mountain silence, the experience is as restorative as it is culturally significant; locals have long considered these waters a natural form of wellness therapy.

Best Time to Visit Gasa Tshachus

November to March

Things to Know Before Planning a Bhutan Trip from India

Visa/Permit Requirements:

• Indian citizens do not require a visa to visit Bhutan. This entry permit can be obtained upon arrival at various ports of entry, including Paro International Airport and land borders like Phuentsholing.
• All Indian visitors must carry a valid passport (with at least six months’ validity) or a voter ID card.

General Permit:

• The general permit allows Indian tourists to visit the main cities and places such as Paro, Thimphu, and Punakha.
• This permit can be obtained upon arrival at the Phuentsholing border or the Paro Airport.
• The permit typically lasts for 7 days and can be extended once in Bhutan, allowing you to stay longer within the permitted regions.

Special Permits for Restricted Areas:

• Some regions like Bumthang, Haa, and certain areas in the eastern part of Bhutan require a special permit.
• Special permits can be obtained through a registered travel agent or by applying at the Bhutan Tourism Office in Thimphu or Paro.
• The special permits are typically valid for a specific time period and only allow access to specific areas.
• These permits are usually for off-the-beaten-path locations, offering more secluded experiences in Bhutan.

Per Day Charges for Indian Tourists:

• The Sustainable Development Fee (SDF) that Indian tourists need to pay is INR 1,200 per day.

Best Time to Visit Bhutan:

• The best time to visit Bhutan is from March to May and September to December.
• Spring and autumn offer pleasant weather, ideal for trekking and outdoor activities.
• Winter is also a good option for those seeking to enjoy Bhutan’s snowy landscapes and cultural festivals.
• From June to August, and occasionally extending into September, Bhutan experiences its monsoon season. While showers typically fall at night and rarely disrupt daytime activities, trekking conditions are less than ideal. Sightseeing remains feasible, just don’t forget your raincoat! This is also a perfect time to indulge in a relaxing spa retreat. Morning views are often the clearest, especially after overnight rainfall.

Travel Options to Bhutan from India:

• By Air: Druk Air and Bhutan Airlines operate flights between India and Bhutan. The major entry points by air are Paro International Airport (from cities like Kolkata, Delhi, Bagdogra).
• By Road: The Phuentsholing border (from Jaigaon, West Bengal) is the most common entry point by road. The road trip offers a scenic experience and a convenient route from India.

Health and Safety:

• Make sure to carry necessary medications, as medical facilities in remote areas may be limited.
• Bhutan is a safe destination with low crime rates, but as a general rule, travelers should still take precautions regarding personal belongings.

Currency and Payments:

• The local currency is the Bhutanese Ngultrum (BTN), though Indian Rupees (INR) are accepted in Bhutan.
• ATMs are available in major towns like Thimphu and Paro, but cash transactions are more common in rural areas.
• Credit and debit cards are accepted in most larger establishments, but it’s advisable to carry cash for smaller towns.

Language:

• The official language of Bhutan is Dzongkha, but English is widely spoken and understood, especially in tourist areas.
• Hindi is also understood by many, making it easier for Indian travelers to communicate.

What to Pack:

• Light woolens for spring and autumn and heavier clothes for winter.
• Comfortable shoes for trekking and walking tours.
• A good camera to capture Bhutan’s picturesque landscapes.
• Some essential travel accessories such as a power bank, water bottles, sunscreen, and toiletries.

Cultural Etiquette:

• Bhutanese culture is steeped in tradition, and visitors are encouraged to respect local customs and values.
• Dress modestly, especially when visiting monasteries or religious sites.
• Always ask for permission before taking photographs of people or religious sites.

Travel Insurance:

• It is advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies, trip cancellations, and any unforeseen circumstances.

Mobile and Internet Connectivity:

• Bhutan has a good mobile network, especially in major cities like Thimphu and Paro. However, internet connectivity might be slow or unavailable in remote areas.
• Indian SIM cards work in Bhutan, but you can also opt for a Bhutanese SIM card for better connectivity.

Other Interesting Blogs to Read

• Latest Bhutan Tourism Update Information
• How to Plan a Perfect Bhutan Tour from India?
• Best Places to Visit in Thimphu
• 10 Family Attractions to Visit in Bhutan
• Bhutan: The Ultimate Pilgrimage Destination in the Himalayas
• Trans Bhutan Trail Information
• 10 Fairs and Festivals You Must See in Bhutan
• Top Reasons Making Bhutan the Happiest Country in the World

Published: 06 Oct, 2022By Nidhi Singh