Padum
the capital of the ancient kingdom of Zanskar, Padum (3505
m) is the present day administrative headquarters of the
region.
Padum is administrative headquarters of the region. With
a population of nearly 1500, Padum can be described as the
most populous settlement of Zanskar, otherwise a very scarcely
inhabited valley.
Incidentally,
it is only in Padum that there is a community of Muslims
constituting nearly half the township's population, its
origin in the area dating from mid 17th century. Lately,
Padum has become a famous as a major trekking base and a
popular tourist destination. Several places of tourist interest
in the vicinity of the township can be visited in the course
of entertaining walks. The nearest monument is a set of
ancient rock carving on a huge boulder near the river bank,
just below the old township. These dates from the 8th century
and provide epigraphic evidence that the region was under
the influence of North Indian Buddhism since ancient times.
The Starrimo Monastery with about 30 resident monks clings
to a tree-covered ridge above the old town. Across the expanse
of cultivation lies the old village of Pibiting, dominated
by its picturesque hilltop monastery, a superb manifestation
of stupa architecture.
How
to Reach
The 240 km long Kargil-Padum road, of which the first 90
km stretch is paved, remains opened from around mid July
to early November. The J&K SRTC operates a thrice weekly
B-class bus service from Kargil. However groups can charter
A-Class or even Super-Deluxe buses to visit Zanskar, including
the interior places of interest like Stongdey, Zangla and
Karsha. Jeeps and Gypsy taxis can also be hired at Kargil.
During June and early July, prior to opening of the road,
it is recommended to walk into Zanskar from panikhar or
Parkachik onwards.