Indian States
Jammu
& Kashmir
Jammu
( General
Informtaion )
About Jammu
Jammu.
the Duggar land where the past still has a living presence. A land
of grand ancient temples, and beatiful palaces. All nestling in
the foothills of the Hima layas.
It is said that, on becoming King, the Suryavanshi Jambu Lochan
went on a hunt and, crossing the Tawi, found a deer and a tiger
drinking water from the same tank. His ministers explained that
this meant that the soil of the place was so virtuous that no living
creature bore enmity against another. Raja Jambu Lochan, who lived
in the later vedic period, decided to found his capital , Jambupura,
on his soil, on the right bank of the Tawi, overlooking his brother
king Bahu's fort. Today the temple of Maha Kali ( better known as
Bahu or Bawey Wali Mata), located in the Bahufort, is considered
second only to Mata Vaishno Devi in terms of mystical power. The
present temple was built shortly after the coronation of Maharaja
Gulab singh, in 1822. The existing fort, as well as the Manasabdar's
palace inside it, was constructed in 1820.
Jammu
is justly famous for its temples. Infact it is known as the city
of temples and the every fame of its tends to overshadow its palaces,
forts, forests and powerful ziarats. If Bahu Mata is the presiding
deity of Jammu, the dargah of Peer Budhan Ali Shah is the other
shrine that protects Jammuites. The other major tourist attraction
is the Ragunath Temple Complex. Maharaja Gulab Singh began the construction
of the Raghunath Mandir Complex in the crowded downtown Bazaar named
after it, in 1851. It was left to his son, Ranbir Singh, to inagurate
it six years later perhaps the most popular temple north of Benares,
it contains representations of almost entire Hindu pantheon, though
the emphassis falls on the various incarnations of Lord Vishnu.
The complex houses a rich collection of ancient texts and manuscripts.
General
Information
Area
: 20.36 Sqkm
Altitude : 305 mtrs
Rainfall : 107 cms (July to September)
Population(1981) : 2,23,361(apprx.)
Languages : Dogri, Hindi, English, Urdu, Kashmiri, Punjabi
Best Season : October to April
Temperatures(Average) : 26.2 to 4.3 degrees cent in winter.
Temperatures in summer 43.0 to 23.4
Clothing : Heavy/Medium wollens in winters to light cottons
in summers
Food : Every sort of vegetarian and non vegetarian food is
available in multiple cuisines to suit every budget. Restaurants
of all hues and shades are available all along the busy roads and
other major spots. Foods suits all budgets and tastes.
Travels : Registered travel/tour operators are available.
Others : Tariffs are subject to change without notice and
Cheques are not accepted.
Important Road Distances :
Amritsar: 243 Kms
Chandigarh: 436 Kms
Delhi: 586 Kms
Katra: 48
Srinagar: 305 Kms
Manali: 428 Kms
Patnitop: 112 Kms
Mansar : 60Kms
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