Indian States
Places
To See
( Sukhna Lake )
The
manmade picturesque Sukhna lake in the foothills of Shivalik range
is an idyllic
place for quiet communion with nature and for offering water sports
activities such as boating, yachting, water skiing, etc. The creation
of Lake was one of the greatest gift from Le Corbusier and P L Varma
Chief Engineer. To preserve its tranquility Corbusier insisted that
it be forbidden to motor boats and the top of the dam (promenade)
prohibited to vehicular traffic.
Sukhna
is an inseparable part of the city. Le Corbusier had foreseen that
the residents of the city would be drawn it for the 'care of the
body and spirit'. The planners of the city will be thrilled to find
that this beautiful gift to the city has extended its attraction
beyond its boundaries. The city planners were deeply attached to
the lake. So much so that Pierre Jeanneret's ashes were immersed
in the lake in 1970 as per his wishes by his niece.
This
3 sq km rainfed lake was created in 1958 by damming the Sukhna Choe,
a seasonal stream coming down from the Shivalik Hills. Originally
the seasonal flow entered the lake directly causing heavy siltation.
To check the inflow of silt, land measuring 2542 hectares was acquired
in the catchment area and put under vegetation. In 1974, the Choe
was diverted and made to bye-pass the lake completely, the lake
being fed by three siltation pots, minimising the entry of silt
into the lake itself.
The roof of the 'bund' or dam, elegantly landscaped has become a
favourite promenade. Serious 'walkers' pursue an exercise regime,
families enjoy an evening stroll and nature lovers mingle with children
on roller skates - to partake of this extraordinary amenity. Photographers
and painters love to capture its scenic beauty of the setting sun,
or the heavily clouded monsoon sky, or the early morning mist in
winter set amidst the tranquility of the lake. Even anglers do not
leave unrewarded.
The
curvilinear profile of the promenade along the banks of Sukhna hums
with activity from dawn to dusk, reflecting changing moods of the
day. As the golden hue of the dawn shimmers through its placid waters,
a stream of joggers hurry along to savour the fresh morning air.
Others
amble on the dew-wet grass, children frolic around, while a few
others find time to meditate in tranquility. On weekends in winter,
one can hear the melodious strains of the flute or classical rendering
by famous musicians on its banks. As the golden orb emerges brightly
from the Shivalik hill range, the morning crowd receds.... and groups
of students arrive to browse through their books under the shady
trees. The afternoon attracts families on picnic and a siesta to
complete their foray into the lap of nature.
The
evenings see Sukhna again coming alive with tourists, and families
thronging the promenade, the Chef Lakeview, Citco's fast food joint,
shops and of course the jetty for a boat ride. For children there
are a number of joy-rides and a mini train. As night descends, the
lights from the hill resort of Kasauli reflect in the lake and present
a bewitching sight.
Sukhna
is a sanctuary for many exotic migratory birds like the Siberian
duck, Storks and Cranes, during the winter months. The Lake has
been declared as a protected national wetland by the Government
of India. People of Chandigarh love Sukhna. During summers, there
are streams of men, women and children from all walks of life offering
voluntary service to desilt the lake bed for about three months.
This annual ritual has been a regular feature since long.
Sukhna Lake is the venue for many festive celebrations too. The
most popular is the Mango Festival held during the monsoons when
scores of varieties of mangoes are on display. From time-to-time
other food festivals, featuring specialities from different Indian
States, are also held here, alongwith cultural performances.
Sukhna
has a membership based Lake Club with open lawns, a gym, indoor
games, swimming pool and tennis courts with both synthetic and grass
courts. Boating, rowing, sculling, sailing, kayaking and water skiing
can be enjoyed throughout the year.
The
Lake, which was the venue for the Asian Rowing Championships, has
the longest channel for rowing and yachting events in Asia. It also
has facilities for other water sports like water surfing, skiing
and skulling.
The Lake is fringed by a golf course to the south, and the famous
Rock Garden to its west. |