The Taj Mahal marks the identity of the city of Agra; however, there are many splendid places in Agra that either remain unexplored or are often overlooked by travellers. Most of these grand structures are found around the Taj Mahal and narrate the glory of the Mughal era. Agra is a reflection of the majestic Mughal era, and its astounding history is a vital part of India’s Golden Triangle.
Visitors throng Agra to witness the unmatched aura of the Taj Mahal. Often, the beauty of the Taj Mahal overshadows other remarkable structures, including Agra Fort, Fatehpur Sikri, and Akbar’s Tomb at Sikandra. Without diminishing the magnificence of the Taj Mahal, a travel enthusiast has every reason to explore the hidden treasures of the wonder-filled city of Agra.
If you are visiting the Taj Mahal, the following are some of the other places you must explore as part of your Taj Mahal sightseeing tour:
- Agra Fort
- Sikandra
- Itmad-ud-Daulah
- Fatehpur Sikri
Also Check Out: Agra Tour Packages
Agra Fort
A masterpiece of the Mughal era and a heritage legacy inherited from earlier rulers, Agra Fort tops the list when it comes to exploring Agra. Recognised as one of India’s important heritage monuments, the fort narrates the story of a rich history and displays remarkable architectural grandeur. Major architectural additions were made during the reign of Shah Jahan, when several structures within the fort were built or remodelled using white marble in place of the earlier red sandstone. Legend has it that Aurangzeb, the powerful Mughal emperor and son of Shah Jahan, imprisoned his father in the fort. Visitors can see the areas associated with Shah Jahan’s confinement and the spot from where he is traditionally believed to have viewed the Taj Mahal. The main visitor entrance is through the southern Amar Singh Gate.
Agra Fort is located only a few kilometres from the Taj Mahal, making it easy to include in a Taj Mahal sightseeing tour. One can also take a guided tour of the fort, which helps visitors learn more about its history and architecture. The fort complex comprises several structures, including mosques, public and private audience halls, towers, palaces, and courtyards. The gardens within the complex further complement its grand architecture. Do not miss capturing this magnificent architectural marvel in your camera and cherishing the memories of your visit.
Also Read: UNESCO World Heritage Sites in India
Sikandra
Ideally, the mausoleum of Akbar at Sikandra should be more popular than it is. After all, Akbar is considered one of the most influential rulers of the Mughal era. Unfortunately, his resting place has not received the same level of attention as the Taj Mahal, although a true travel enthusiast will appreciate its historical importance. One can admire the remarkable architectural elements that reflect a combination of Islamic, Hindu, Jain, Buddhist, and other artistic influences. Akbar commissioned the construction of his tomb during his lifetime, and it was completed after his death.
It is a much sought-after heritage tourism destination in India that showcases Akbar’s interests in art, culture, literature, and philosophy. The tomb can also be an excellent place to take your children so that they can learn about the rich history of the country. The most prominent feature of the complex is its grand gateway, adorned with four intricately designed minarets. Art lovers can take immense delight in the artwork and decorative details found throughout the complex, including the splendid stucco work. Besides being a great place for learning about Mughal history and architecture, Sikandra is also ideal for family outings.
Also Read: Visiting India’s Golden Triangle
Itmad-ud-Daulah
Mirza Ghiyas Beg, the father of Nur Jahan, rests in peace in this exquisite marble tomb called Itmad-ud-Daulah. Adding another feather to the cap of Agra, this mausoleum is an important heritage site that is often overshadowed by the Taj Mahal. It not only appeals to the eyes of onlookers but also holds an important place in history as one of the earliest Mughal tombs built entirely of white marble.
Visitors can admire the elegant structure overlooking the Yamuna River, which also narrates the story of a devoted daughter and a prominent nobleman of the Mughal court. The scenic setting of the tomb is a prominent feature and adds additional grace to the structure. The garden surrounding the mausoleum is a pleasant place for families to spend time. It is an ideal place to visit with family, especially with children, to introduce them to the rich and deep-rooted history of India.
Also Read: Top Must-Visit Historical Places in Central India
Fatehpur Sikri
Regarded as one of the finest examples of Mughal architecture, Fatehpur Sikri is an important heritage destination near Agra. The city was established by Mughal Emperor Akbar as his imperial capital in the 16th century and offers a remarkable insight into his reign and architectural vision. Named after the revered Sufi saint Sheikh Salim Chishti, the complex opens new avenues for learning about the history of the Mughal Empire.
The architecture on the outside may look like any other fort or palace of ancient India; however, the moment you enter the complex, a whole new aura begins to build around it. From its distinctive combination of Islamic and Indian architectural elements to the intricately carved pillars and walls bearing traces of royal grandeur, every corner is fascinating. The complex includes structures such as Diwan-i-Khas (Hall of Private Audience), Diwan-i-Aam (Hall of Public Audience), Jama Masjid, Buland Darwaza, and Panch Mahal, all of which are strongly recommended as must-see attractions. The tomb of Sheikh Salim Chishti needs no introduction; for centuries, it has remained an important pilgrimage site visited by people from across the world. Pursue the travel enthusiast inside you and visit this exemplary heritage site.
Other than these magnificent sites, one can also visit places such as Dayal Bagh, which is particularly significant for followers of the Radha Soami faith. Chausath Khamba, Chini Ka Rauza, Mariam-uz-Zamani’s Tomb, and the Chhatri of Raja Jaswant Singh are other significant heritage attractions in and around Agra.
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About the author
From the Lake District, Nainital, Nidhi Singh is a travel writer whose love for mountains can be seen in her write ups. Talk about solo travelling, indulging in adventure activities, binging on good food, planning budget trips or the Aurora Borealis and you will get all her attention. It is the wanderlust that keeps her going and if at all she could get one wish granted she would love to live a life less ordinary. Follow her on Twitter, Facebook & Instagram.
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