Onam
is the principle festival of Kerala and is linked with the legend
of the mythological king Mahabali. Lord Vishnu manifested himself
in the incarnation of a dwarf Vamana, and requested the powerful
king for a grant of land streching three steps. When the grant
was made Vishnu assumed the form of a titan and in three giant
strides measured the three realms that Mahabali ruled. The generous
king was ousted from his kingdom but was permitted to visit
his country and subjects once a year. On Onam day the houses
are cleaned, decorated and lit to welcome the benevolent ruler
of yore. This is the time for the fantastic boat races at Alapuzha.
Snake shaped boats rowed by almost a hundred strapping ores-men
try to speed past one another egged on by cheering partisan
spectators accompanied by a symphony of cymbals and drums. At
Thrissur a colourful procession of caparisoned elephants is
taken out.