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Area
: 1.43
sq. km 
Rainfall : 734.6 mm
Minimum Temperature : 1.70°C
Maximum Temperature : 22.10°C
Languages : Hindi and English
Best Time to Visit : October to March
STD Code : 0124 (Gurgaon)
INTRODUCTION
If one is an avid wildlife enthusiast and happens
to be in Delhi, the Sultanpur Bird Sanctuary could be
the ideal destination. The sanctuary, located at a distance
of 45 km on the National Highway No 8, is a birdwatcher's
paradise with a sizable population of resident and migratory
birds. Once a dry belt with a shallow water body that
attracted birds during the monsoon, Sultanpur was transformed
by the ornithologist Peter Jackson who got the area
landscaped and suitable vegetation planted. One can
spend endless hours watching the antics of the birds-from
spoonbills wading in the water to ducks foraging at
the water's edge.
LOCATION
The Sultanpur National Park is located in the Indian
state of Haryana at a distance of 45 km from Delhi,
the national capital. The park extends from latitude
28°37' in the North to longitude 77°04' in the
east. It is well connected by roads with Delhi and Gurgaon,
the district headquarters.
CLIMATE
The climate of this region is tropical with very
hot summers and chilly winters. Monsoon approaches this
place in the month of July and continues till mid-September.
The best season to visit this park is winter as the
chances of seeing the exclusive wildlife of this park
is more in these months.
ATTRACTIONS
Flora
The vegetation of this park is tropical and dry
deciduous and the flora include grasses, dhok, khair,
tendu, ber, jamun, acacia, and banyan tree.
Fauna
The park is home to a large range of birds, both
resident and migratory. Migratory geese and Siberian
cranes spend the winter in Sultanpur and there are also
the demoiselle cranes, ruddy shelducks, pelicans, flamingoes,
bar-headed geese, grey lags, gadwalls, mallards, pochards,
shovellers and teals. Local species include plovers,
red-wattled lapwings, herons, cormorants, white ibises,
spoonbills and painted storks.
Other
wildlife in the park include blackbuck, nilgai, hog
deer, sambar, wild dog or dhole, caracal, wild cat,
hedgehog, mongoose, striped hyena, Indian porcupine,
rattle/honey badger, leopard, wild pig, and four horned
antelope.
Other
Attractions
Sultanpur Lake is the point around which the Sultanpur
Bird Sanctuary has been developed. The lake is a picnic
spot for the residents of Delhi and boating facilities
are also available here. The lake has a good number
of reptiles and it attracts a lot of migratory birds
during winters.
PLACES
NEARBY
Delhi
Delhi, at a distance of around 45 km from Sultanpur,
is the capital of India and the seat of power since
ancient times. Major tourist attractions here are the
Red Fort, Chandni Chowk, Rashtrapati Bhawan, Qutub Minar,
Bahai Temple, Rajghat, India Gate, and Jantar Mantar
apart from numerous others. There are also many museums,
libraries, art galleries, theaters, and educational
institutions that can be visited.
OTHER
ACTIVITIES
A museum and a small library have been established
at Sultanpur to inform the visitors about the sanctuary
there. Delhi based non-governmental organizations like
Kalpavriksh and World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) bring
students to Sultanpur for bird watching and on nature
walks regularly. WWF-India and the Centre for Environmental
Education have jointly prepared a Visitor Interpretation
Programme with a view to enhance public consciousness
about wetlands.
REACHING
THERE
By
Air: Airport - Indira Gandhi International Airport,
Delhi (35 km) Palam Domestic Airport, Delhi (35 km)
The
nearest airport from Sultanpur is the Indira Gandhi
International Airport and Palam Domestic Airport in
Delhi at a distance of just 35 km. Indira Gandhi airport
is connected with most of the important international
destinations by regular flights of the major airlines.
Palam Domestic Airport is connected to almost all the
major cities in India by regular flights of the Indian
Airlines, Jet Airways, and Sahara Airlines apart from
the other small domestic airlines.
By
Rail: Railway Station - Gurgaon Railway Station
(15 km) Gurgaon is the nearest railway station connected
to Delhi and many places in Haryana and Rajasthan by
regular trains. New Delhi, Nizamuddin, and Old Delhi
railway stations are important railway links from where
one can get trains to almost all parts of the country.
By
Road: Bus Stand - Gurgaon Bus Stand (15 km) Dhaula
Kuan Bus Stop (40 km) From Gurgaon there are regular
buses to the Sultanpur National Park run by Haryana
State Roadways. Gurgaon is connected to Delhi by buses
leaving Dhaula Kuan in Delhi every five minutes. Taxis
and tourist cars are also available on hire from Delhi
and Gurgaon to visit Sultanpur.
STAYING
THERE
Inside the park, the Haryana Tourism Development
Corporation runs a tourist lodge that has air-conditioned
as well as general rooms. The facilities there include
a bar, restaurant, and cottages for the guests. One
can also stay in any of the large number of hotels at
Delhi or Gurgaon and go to Sultanpur for a weakened
or day trip.
LINKS
TO THE OUTSIDE WORLD
STD / ISD phone facility is available in Sultanpur.
Postal facilities are available at Gurgaon. Gurgaon
has a large number of establishments giving Internet
access to its customers. Normal charges are anything
between Rs 25 per hour and Rs 60 per hour.
TRAVEL
TIPS
Money Exchange
For money exchange and other banking facilities
Delhi and Gurgaon are the best places. There are branches
of almost all the nationalized as well as foreign and
private banks that accept travelers' cheques and exchange
foreign currency.

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