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Rameshwaram
is an island- of Lord Rama's temple at Tamil Nadu is
a terrific destination. Along with being
a major pilgrimage for the Hindus, Rameshwaram is a
happening holiday spot too.
Rameshwaram
is significant for the Hindus as a pilgrimage to Benaras
is incomplete without a Pilgrimage to Rameshwaram. The
presiding deity is the Linga Of Sri Ranganatha, which
happens to be one of the twelve Jyotirlingas of India.
Rameshwaram is also popularly referred to as the 'Benaras
of the south'. In order to attain Moksha it is believed
that the visit to Rameshwaram is mandatory.
According
to the Hindu mythology i.e. the story of Ramayana Lord
Rama performed thanksgiving rituals to Lord Rama after
the battle at Sri Lanka and his triumph over the demon
king Ravana. Owing to this Rameshwaram attracts Vaishnavites
(worshippers of Lord Vishnu) and Saivites (worshippers
of Lord Shiva) alike. Sri Lanka is at a distance of
24 kilometers from Rameshwaram. In fact the entire area
of Rameshwaram is associated with various incidents
from the Ramayana. Rameshwaram happens to one of the
most visited pilgrim sites in India.
The
religious island is spread in an area of 61.8 square
kilometers and happens to be in the shape of a conch.
The Ramanatha Swamy Temple occupies major area of Rameshwaram.
The masterpiece of Dravidian architecture boasts of
the largest temple corridor in India. Different rulers
built the Ramanatha Swamy Temple over a period of time
starting from the 12th century. The temple comprises
of twenty-two wells where the taste of the water of
each well is different from the other. The waters of
the wells are believed to possess medicinal properties.
You may join the various festivities at the Ramanatha
Swamy Temple of Rameshwaram like Thai Amavasai, Masi
Sivarathiri, Thirukalyanam and Mahalaya Amavasai.
At
a stone throw away from the Ramanatha Swamy Temple is
Agnitriham. The sacredness of the place makes it a popular
bathing spot with the pilgrims. Ideally a bath at Agnitriham
precedes the visit to the Ramanatha Swamy Temple.
The
imprint of Lord Rama's feet is placed on a chakra in
the Ramjharoka temple at the highest point of the Island
of Rameshwaram this makes Gandamadana Parvatham a major
tourist attraction. The highest point happens to be
at a distance of five kilometers from Rameshwaram town.
Owing to its height Gandamadana Parvatham offers an
excellent view of the Ramanatha Swamy Temple and the
beautiful blue waters of the sea. The entire Rameshwaram
is dotted with temples in honor of Rama, Sita, Lakshmana
and Hanuman.
Down
south the island of Rameshwaram is Dhanushkodi. The
place derives its name from the dhanush or bow of Lord
Rama and is believed to have been the starting point
of the bridge that was built by the monkey forces of
Lord Rama to access Sri Lanka. Dhanushkodi is at a distance
of two kilometers from the Railway Station and is easily
accessible by road from any part of Rameshwaram.
Though
much was lost in the cyclone that hit Rameshwaram in
1964 the temple of Kothandaramaswamy was undamaged.
The spot has a history of its won. It is believed that
at Kothandaramaswamy temple the brother of demon king
Ravana namely Vibhishana submitted himself to Lord Rama
and expressed his regret about the abduction of goddess
Sita. The Kothandaramaswamy temple has images of Lord
Rama, brother Lakshmana, wife Sita, Hanuman and a remorseful
Vibhishana.
For
the nature lovers the island of Rameshwaram is a true
heaven on Earth. There are captivating coral reefs that
can just not be missed. The setting of the holiday at
Rameshwaram is picture perfect with the ever so charming
combination of sun, sand and sea. The golden glowing
sands, the coconut canopies, the tantalizing tamarind
and the odai trees add to the beauty of nature. The
gorgeous greens attract several tourists and are an
ultimate spot for picnics and excursions at Rameshwaram.
Even though a small island in the Gulf of Mannar Rameshwaram
is a rejuvenating experience in itself. For some fun
and frolic you may even just chill out in the area and
collect some starfish and corals!
In
between the mainland and the island in the west lies
the Kurusadai Island. The biologists and the researchers
throng the island. Kurusadai is just 20 kilometers away
from Rameshwaram. You may contact the Fisheries Department
and plan your visit to the Kurusadai island.
At
a distance of 24 kilometers from Rameshwaram is Erwadi.
Erwadi is renowned for the tomb of saint Ibrahim Syed
Aulia. Muslims from across the globe visit Erwadi especially
during the month of December to participate in the annual
festival celebrated as a tribute to the saint.
While
at Rameshwaram an amazing array of handicraft items
are available that make excellent gift items and souvenirs.
Articles made from palm leaf, beads and seashells are
popular and make excellent bargains. For the females
the shopping spree at Rameshwaram would be incomplete
without the plunge into the splendid silk saris.
The
religious land of Rameshwaram is well connected with
the other major cities of India. The nearest airport
at Madurai is 163 kilometers away, takes care of the
air travel of people from across the globe. The rail
and road network connects Rameshwaram with Chennai,
Madurai, Coimbatore, Trichy, Thanjavur and other important
cities. The two kilometer long Indira Gandhi Bridge
connects the island of Rameshwaram with the mainland
of Mandapam. For traveling in town you may opt for hiring
jeeps, auto rickshaws and even cycle rickshaws.
Besides
shelter Rameshwaram is renowned as a food center of
the south. The fish and the prawn are ample and even
exported. Though most of the eating-places offer typical
south Indian vegetarian food in the temple town of Rameshwaram.
For
the tourists accommodation is not an issue at Rameshwaram.
There are several hotels, lodges, cottages and hostel
that provide ample services and facilities for a comfortable
stay. The pilgrims may opt for the dormitory service
at the temple. Since throughout the twelve months in
a year Rameshwaram remains hot and humid there is not
much temperature variation that is experienced though
it is most pleasant between October and March. Therefore
you may plan your visit to Rameshwaram accordingly.

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